Sorry, that wasn't a very informative post. My excuse is the somewhat difficut conditions
The wireless chipset is Atheros AR9485 - not the same but similar to one another user had trouble with before 14.0 and after many many posts, he and I worked out how he could upgrade his kernel. As I am posting now on the back of someone's unsecured internet, this shouldn't be problem.
As far as I can tell the video is "integrated" in the Atom CPU, the number of which is posted above in this thread. Gparted says it doesn't have permission and dies - probably something to do with the hidden partition with Ubuntu restore on it. Once I have a graphical environment again, I will get rid of that and try again. All command line tools work with no complaint (fdisk, parted, cfdisk). You are right I misunderstood the function of cfdisk. But then why does it offer that huge range of partition types? DOes it even matter which you choose? 83= Linux (or is it 82) I half-know that much ...
It's quite instructive being on the wrong end of a cluster of problems like this. Never really happened to me before. w3m is my friend.
EDIT
Another problem which may or may not be specific to this situation: when I installed 14.0, the installer failed on mesa. I elected to skip. As luck would have it, mesa is a dep of unetbootin (yes, I am trying to put Another Distro on here for now

). Trying to install mesa with slapt-get, there is a md5sum failure. Overriding with --no-md5, the install fails anyway "unexpected EOF". I've tried to find where any existing mesa...txz is and delete it, with what success I'm unsure. Could this be an error in the repo?